This is my attempt to list out features and technologies available right out of the box in Windows Client and Server operating systems but often underutilized in enterprise environments.
Windows 7 & Windows Server 2008 R2 Offers Best Value
- Bit Locker drive encryption provides protection against the loss of data in lost or stolen laptops and removable storage devices
- Built-in backup tool provides file and folder level backups and restore.
- Windows 7 has advanced host based firewall, and an antispyware called Windows Defender built into it.
- For consumers, a free antivirus solution called Microsoft Security Essentials is available.
- Home group offers networking solution without requiring a server
- Free imaging tools. Images are independent of hardware platform and languages
- Multiple deployment options ranging from basic manual installation to zero touch installation
- Migration tools such as USMT and Windows Easy Transfer allows faster migration from older OS
- Supports centralized deployment of desktops using “Virtual Desktop Infrastructure”
- Windows Server has built-in hypervisor called Hyper-V and it supports Windows and Linux based virtual machines
- High availability solution is part of Hyper-V with no extra cost
- Hyper-V runs on wide range of servers based on Intel and AMD platform. Since Hyper-V is not restricted to specific server models, customers have more choice.
- A network access control technology called “Network Access Protection (NAP)” is available as part of Windows Server and Windows Client
- NAP is compatible with wide range of security products available in the market
- Next generation remote access solution using “Direct Access” technology available right out of the box
- Security hardening tools and best practices analyzers are available out of the box in Windows Server
- Free software update management tool for client & server operating systems and other Microsoft products
- File server has file classification infrastructure built into it. This allows efficient file classification and compliance management
- Branch office solutions like DFS, DFS-R, Branch Cache, RODC, Bit Locker for servers are available out of the box
- Server migration tools are available out of the box
- Power management features are available for both servers and clients in the form of group policies.